What condition occurs when body temperature exceeds 104 F?

Study for the DHO Health Science Test. Hone your skills with engaging flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question is followed by hints and explanations to help you excel. Get exam-ready now!

Hyperthermia occurs when the body temperature rises above normal levels, specifically surpassing 104°F. This condition is a result of the body being unable to dissipate heat effectively, which can occur due to prolonged exposure to high environmental temperatures, strenuous exercise in hot weather, or certain medical conditions.

At temperatures exceeding 104°F, the body's thermoregulation system can be overwhelmed, leading to potential damage to the body’s organs and systems. Symptoms of hyperthermia can include confusion, altered mental status, heatstroke, and even life-threatening situations if not promptly addressed.

In contrast, fever is typically a response to infection or inflammation and usually does not reach the level of hyperthermia. Hypothermia occurs when the body temperature drops below the normal range, leading to dangerously low body temperature. Mild heat exhaustion is characterized by symptoms such as heavy sweating and weakness but does not indicate the severely elevated body temperature that defines hyperthermia.

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