What defense mechanism involves transferring feelings from one person to another?

Displacement is the defense mechanism that involves transferring feelings from one person to another. This occurs when an individual has strong emotions—such as anger, frustration, or anxiety—directed toward a specific person or situation but cannot express these feelings directly. As a result, they may redirect their emotions towards a safer or more acceptable target. For example, if someone is upset with their boss but cannot confront them directly, they might take out their feelings on a family member or a friend instead. This mechanism allows individuals to cope with stress and emotional conflict without facing the primary source of their feelings directly.

In contrast, other mechanisms listed are distinct in their functions. Projection involves attributing one’s own unacceptable feelings or thoughts onto another person. Regression refers to reverting to behaviors typical of an earlier stage of development in response to stress. Reaction formation is characterized by expressing the opposite of one’s true feelings, often as a way to hide unwanted emotions. Each of these mechanisms operates in different ways to help individuals manage their emotions.