What is a common complication associated with hantavirus infection?

Study for the DHO Health Science Test. Hone your skills with engaging flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question is followed by hints and explanations to help you excel. Get exam-ready now!

Hantavirus infection is primarily associated with severe respiratory symptoms, leading to a condition known as hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS). The infection can cause fluid to accumulate in the lungs, which leads to significant respiratory distress. This respiratory compromise is a hallmark complication of the disease and is critical for the management and treatment of affected patients.

While other options represent serious medical conditions, they are not the primary complications associated specifically with hantavirus infection. For instance, kidney failure can occur in some viral infections but is not characteristic of hantavirus. Similarly, septic shock and cardiac arrest are complications associated with different types of infections or medical emergencies, rather than being directly linked to hantavirus. Thus, the choice indicating respiratory distress aligns directly with the clinical presentation and complications associated with hantavirus infection.

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