What is the term for pus found in the urine?

The term for the presence of pus in the urine is pyuria. This condition indicates that there is an infection or inflammation in the urinary tract, which leads to the accumulation of white blood cells and dead bacteria, resulting in the formation of pus. Pyuria can occur in various types of urinary tract infections (UTIs) and is often identified through urinalysis, where the presence of pus may be seen as cloudiness in the urine.

In contrast, hematuria refers to the presence of blood in the urine, which can be indicative of different underlying conditions such as kidney stones or infections. Oliguria signifies a decreased urine output, while polyuria denotes an increased urine output, particularly in conditions like diabetes. Understanding these terms is crucial for diagnostic purposes in health science.