What type of health professional specializes in genetic counseling?

Genetic counselors are health professionals who specialize in assessing genetic conditions and providing information and support to individuals and families. They are trained to evaluate family history, help interpret genetic test results, and guide patients through the complex issues related to genetic disorders. Their role often involves educating patients about the likelihood of inheriting or passing on genetic conditions, implications for family planning, and the available options for testing and management.

While physicians can also have expertise in genetics, and nurse practitioners may provide some genetic information, the specific training and focus of genetic counselors on genetics and counseling set them apart as the primary specialists in this field. Physiotherapists focus on rehabilitating physical conditions and are not trained in genetic counseling. Therefore, the specialization of genetic counselors makes them the experts in this area, justifying their role in providing vital support in genetic health matters.