Which psychological concept refers to the drive to achieve personal goals and work independently?

The concept of self-motivation is characterized by an individual's internal drive to set and achieve personal goals without the necessity of external prompts or rewards. This intrinsic motivation is crucial for fostering independence and perseverance in pursuing tasks. It reflects a person's ability to push themselves toward their goals, maintaining focus and dedication even in the face of obstacles.

Understanding self-motivation is important because it helps individuals harness their internal resources to overcome challenges and pursue aspirations. It plays a significant role in personal development, academic achievement, and professional success, motivating individuals to take initiative and follow through with their plans.

In contrast, self-awareness relates to understanding one's emotions, strengths, and weaknesses, which is fundamental but does not directly focus on goal achievement. Self-actualization involves realizing and fulfilling one's potential and capabilities, encompassing a broader sense of personal growth rather than just the drive to achieve specific goals. Self-regulation refers to managing one's emotions and behaviors in various situations, which may support motivational efforts but is not the primary concept related to the drive for independent goal achievement.